Any pregnant woman can argue with the allegations of ordinary people about the transience of time.
Nine month - a fairly long period of life, each day of which brings new sensations and not always pleasant.
Pain in various locations is often disturbing. future mothersbut do not cease to cause disturbing thoughts.
The situations when ribs hurt during pregnancy were no exception. But this is exactly the option when painful sensations are attributed to natural processes during pregnancy.
Why do ribs hurt during pregnancy?
The uterus of nulliparous young ladies is almost miniature in size. Since the inception of a new life, the uterus begins to rapidly increase in size.
Its growth is noted not only by a daily increasing abdomen, but also by a change in the location of other organs. The pressure of the growing uterus extends to the lower ribs. Therefore, a woman feels unpleasant signs of bursting in the ribs, which can even slightly change their location.
Kid as it grows, it also gains weight and rapidly is growing. He becomes cramped in his natural refuge. The child tries to occupy as much comfortable space as possible, and he literally props up the maternal ribs. Particularly tight are miniature mothers and those who bear a large child. Women also experience such a reaction in case of oligohydramnios and multiple pregnancy.
The situation is aggravated when the fetus begins to move actively. Knock mom on the ribs - fascinating occupation for the baby, turning into pain in the ribs for a woman.
Changing his position, the child can rest directly against the ribs with his legs or head. And then the woman is literally breathtaking from the supporting diaphragm and bursting soreness in the ribs during pregnancy.
The only thing "medicine" from bursting pain in the ribs during pregnancy - this is childbirth. Therefore, you have to tolerate and come to terms with new sensations.
The condition may slightly improve with the approach of childbirth. The abdomen will lower slightly and breathe will become easier. Accordingly, pain in the ribs during pregnancy will decrease.
In addition to natural processes, in the body of a woman, pathological situationswhen pain appears in the area of the ribs during pregnancy:
1. Gastrointestinal diseases. With exacerbated gastritis, duodenitis, stomach ulcers, pains are felt in the left hypochondrium. Exacerbated soreness can also trigger exacerbated pancreatitis. Problems with the bile or liver, intestines can result in soreness under the ribs on the right side.
2. Renal colic. Pain in kidney diseases does not necessarily concentrate in the lumbar region; it can radiate to the ribs. Renal pains are quite severe, often have a cramping character.
3. Neurological pathology. With osteochondrosis, a hernia of the spine located in the thoracic region, the pain can be girdle or one-sided. Pain sensations intensify with motor activity.
4. Intercostal neuralgia. The disease is easily distinguished by sharp, shooting pains in the ribs. A pain attack increases with any movement, even coughing or sneezing.
5. Respiratory ailments. With pleurisy, pneumonia, tuberculosis, soreness appears from the location of the disease.
6. Cardiological pathology. Heart pains appear behind the sternum on the left side and can be redistributed to the ribs and arm. At the same time, it can catch your breath and feel dizzy.
7. Muscle pain. It occurs as a result of a spasm of muscle tissue, which can be the result of unsuccessful movement, hypothermia and even nervous overstrain.
8. Bone problems. Osteoporosis, bone tuberculosis responds with periodic soreness.
9. Rib injuries. Ribs can also hurt after long-term injuries.
Pathological pain in the ribs during pregnancy can be permanent or paroxysmal. Moreover, such pain is necessarily accompanied by other specific symptoms.
Diagnosis of pain in the ribs during pregnancy
Whatever the cause of pain in the ribs during pregnancy, you must report her presence to the doctor.
If the doctor causes suspicion of increased activity of the baby, which provokes pain, he will conduct an ultrasound examination.
This will determine the location of the fetus and verify the normal operation of its organs.
Diagnose concomitant pathologies will be profile physicians, to whom the gynecologist will refer, if necessary, based on other symptoms and a preliminary examination in the form of blood tests, urine tests.
1. To identify neurological pathologies, an examination will be sufficient neuropathologist. The doctor may advise you to have an MRI of the chest to find out the condition of the spine. They try not to resort to x-ray examinations and CT scans. Such a diagnosis is contraindicated in pregnancy.
2. Solve kidney problems urologist. First of all, urine and blood tests are being studied. An ultrasound of the kidneys is performed simultaneously. Renal MRI may be needed as a more informative examination.
3. He will deal with heart problems cardiologist. The main indicator in this case is the results of the cardiogram. If the deviations are confirmed, an ultrasound of the heart is additionally performed.
4. Suspected gastric, intestinal, or respiratory pathologies refer to their therapistwho will listen to the lungs and schedule examinations in the form of general clinical tests. To confirm gastric pathologies, gastroscopy, ultrasound and examination of gastric juice are performed.
What to do when ribs hurt during pregnancy?
If there is no serious pathology behind the pain in the ribs during pregnancy, a woman is able to alleviate her condition on her own.
Need to refuse during pregnancy from tight and squeezing clothes. Significant internal pressure falls on the ribs, and so they should not be supported from the outside either.
We recall the correct posture. And not only when we admire the tummy in front of the mirror. The back is straight, shoulders straightened, chest forward. And in this position to stay and sitting, and standing, and moving around the house. Thanks to this, the ribs naturally expand, it becomes easier for the baby to move.
If you have to be seated for a long time, you should take short breaks during which you need to move or do simple exercises.
If the baby is rampaging or has taken an uncomfortable position for mom, start it "persuade" change your position and calm down. To do this, you need to lie down for a while.
Only not on the back, but on the side, opposite to the place where strong shocks are felt. It happens enough to stroke belly or talk with the baby so that he calms down.
Do not forgetthat the child responds to the psycho-emotional state of the mother. Neurosis and stress provoke excessive activity of the fetus.
To reduce pain in the ribs during pregnancy, you can safely lie down some time or take warm shower. For some women with severe pain, compresses, both warm and cold, help.
The doctor may recommend wearing a bandage when ribs hurt during pregnancy. Such a device helps to redistribute the load and fix the position of the baby.
Do not forget about exercise. The following actions help to cope with pain in the ribs during pregnancy:
1. With a deep breath, the hands slowly rise above the head. Lower with an exhale. Such a simple action allows you to expand the ribs and increase the space for the baby.
2. Kneel and hands rest on the floor. On inhalation, the back is bent in an arc, the head is lowered down, and held for a few seconds. With an exhalation, the head is lifted up, and the back is bent down. Such movements help to open the chest, reduce the tension of the spine in the chest.
3. Feet are placed at a distance of 35 cm from the wall. Hands cross and rest against the wall at the level of the head. A woman rests her hands on her head and maintains this position until a feeling of discomfort appears. This action allows you to raise the diaphragm and ribs.
Useful also exercises to stretch the spine, to strengthen muscle tissue. The regular implementation of a complex of therapeutic exercises for pregnant women avoids many painful sensations.
Excessive activity, the baby can also show with a lack of oxygen. Therefore, it is recommended that a pregnant woman spend several hours a day in the open air. The benefit will not be from a long walk, but from frequent short stays in the air.
How dangerous is rib pain during pregnancy?
If pain under the ribs during pregnancy is a sign of the disease, then doctors take all measures to eliminate the negative symptoms.
Some pathologies that cause soreness of the ribs are chronic. Therefore, the treatment of neurological, muscle, traumatological pathologies during pregnancy is exacerbation and maintaining prolonged remission.
Some cardiological, respiratory, renal ailments can threaten the life of a woman and a baby. In such situations, the expectant mother is hospitalized and undergoes therapy under the supervision of doctors.
Constant pain in the ribs during pregnancy, caused by the growth of the uterus, does not cause fear among doctors. Therefore, no drug therapy in this case is not carried out.
If the pains become unbearable, are permanent, they torment the woman, which affects her emotional state. Persistent pain syndrome can provoke neurosis or depressed. This condition of the pregnant woman negatively affects the course of pregnancy and many physiological processes in the body.
In the case when simple recommendations to reduce soreness are not effective, doctors can resort to the use of pain medications that are allowed during pregnancy.
Should a woman bother and baby hyperactivitycausing soreness in the ribs. Unnatural or too frisky behavior of the fetus can indicate oligohydramnios, crushing of the umbilical cord, elevated blood glucose.
And in this case, the behavior of the crumbs is not always pathological. In this way, the baby can react to loud noises, to a lack of oxygen in a stuffy room, to the feelings and inactivity of a woman. Hyperactivity may just be personal characteristic of the child.
If all indicators are normal, and the ribs continue to hurt during pregnancy, there is simply no reason for concern. It remains only endure and wait. Very soon fidget will be bornand all the pains will pass away and be forgotten.
